What term is used to describe a state of being independent?

The term "autonomous" is used to describe a state of being independent because it directly refers to the ability to self-govern or operate independently without outside control. This concept emphasizes the capacity to make decisions and manage one's affairs independently, whether in a personal, societal, or organizational context.

In various domains, being autonomous highlights the importance of self-determination and freedom from external influences. For instance, an autonomous individual has the ability to make choices based on their own values and preferences, while an autonomous organization can function without outside intervention.

When considering other terms: "self-sufficient" implies the ability to fulfill one's own needs but does not necessarily convey the aspect of governance or decision-making inherent in autonomy. "Dependent" clearly contrasts with independence, denoting a reliance on others. "Freestanding" often refers to something that is not supported by or attached to something else, but it doesn't encapsulate the broader concept of independent decision-making and governance. Thus, "autonomous" is the precise term to describe a state of being independent.