What term describes an excessive love of oneself?

The term that describes an excessive love of oneself is narcissism. This concept originates from the Greek myth of Narcissus, a young man who became so entranced by his own reflection in a pool of water that he was unable to leave it, ultimately leading to his demise. In psychological terms, narcissism can refer to a personality trait characterized by grandiosity, an inflated sense of self-importance, and a deep need for admiration. Individuals exhibiting narcissistic behavior often lack empathy for others and focus predominantly on their own desires and needs.

In contrast, altruism pertains to selfless concern for the well-being of others, humility denotes a modest view of one's own importance, and kind-heartedness describes a disposition that is friendly, generous, and considerate. These terms emphasize caring and consideration for others rather than the self-centered traits associated with narcissism.