What does it mean to 'hamper'?

To 'hamper' means to hinder or prevent progress, action, or movement. When something hampers an endeavor, it creates obstacles or difficulties, making it harder to achieve a goal or complete a task. This term often conveys a sense of restriction or obstruction, indicating that the normal flow of activities is being impaired, whether due to physical barriers, lack of resources, or unforeseen challenges. In this context, the sense that 'hampering' is aligned with creating difficulties makes it clear why this is the correct interpretation.

In contrast, the other choices imply a supportive or positive action. Promoting, assisting, and facilitating all suggest helping or encouraging something to happen, rather than obstructing it. Therefore, these alternatives do not align with the meaning of 'hamper.'