What does it mean if a statement is described as cogent?

When a statement is described as cogent, it signifies that the argument presented is compelling and well-structured, appealing directly to the intellect and reason of the audience. Cogency involves a combination of clarity and logical consistency, making it effective in persuading others. Essentially, a cogent statement is one that is not only clear but also has sufficient evidence and rationale to support its claims, thereby engaging the audience's intellectual faculties.

While clarity is a component of cogency, merely lacking clarity does not contribute to the statement being cogent. Harshness and critical nature are not relevant to the constructive quality of a cogent argument, as cogency is rooted in reasoned discourse rather than emotional expressions. Furthermore, any notion of deceitful intent does not apply to cogent arguments, which aim for honest and logical persuasion instead. Thus, the defining characteristic of a cogent statement is its appeal to intellect through clarity and substantiation.